The Innate Swipe: Pre-Cultural Bayesian Motor Priors for Multi-Touch Gestures in Screen-Naïve Humans
Wren A. HallowayInstitute for Pre-Verbal Interaction, Kessler College
Ojo A. AdeyemiInstitute for Pre-Verbal Interaction, Kessler College
Priya VenkataramanCentre for First-Contact Human Factors
Tomas RohrbachLaboratory of Sensorimotor Priors, Vale University
Published July 2, 2026 · 7 pages
Abstract
The multi-touch gesture set—the horizontal swipe, pinch-to-zoom, tap, and edge-drag—is universally treated as a designed convention that users acquire through exposure. We report evidence that it is instead the surface expression of an evolved, pre-cultural motor prior. Using a —a responsive capacitive surface that renders no user interface—we elicited gestures in response to non-verbal prompts from four cohorts, including screen-naïve neonates () and consenting screen-naïve adults (). Screen-naïve adults produced the canonical gesture far above the five-alternative chance rate (scroll-swipe , pinch-to-zoom , tap-select ; all ) and were well-calibrated in the Tetlock sense (Brier ), whereas screen-saturated adults were more accurate but reliably over-confident. Fitting an innateness temperature yields (95% CI ) on the responsive slab but only on a visually identical inert slab, localizing the effect to the hand's encounter with a genuine capacitive affordance rather than to hand morphology or culture. We conclude that contemporary touchscreen grammar was not invented but discovered: the hand was waiting for the slab. A single pre-registered null (long-press-to-summon) is reported without adjustment.
Keywords
motor priorscapacitive affordancecalibrationscreen-naïve cohortsdiscovered interfaces